Brake-by-Wire Technology for Low-Speed and Autonomous Vehicles — A New Frontier in LSV Safety

Introduction In recent years, Brake-by-Wire Technology for Low-Speed and Autonomous Vehicles has emerged as a pivotal enabler for smarter, safer mobility. As low-speed vehicles (LSVs) and autonomous transport platforms proliferate in urban, campus, and industrial settings, traditional mechanical braking systems face limitations in control precision, integration, and energy recuperation. This article unpacks how Brake-by-Wire (BBW) systems are revolutionizing braking in these contexts, highlights key technological pathways, examines challenges, and forecasts how this evolution may reshape future mobility. I. Why Brake-by-Wire Matters in Low-Speed & Autonomous Mobility 1.1 The Need for Enhanced Braking Control With the growth of autonomous and semi-autonomous low-speed vehicles, braking demands shift. In complex environments—tight turns, […]